Who is the character or voice telling the story referred to as?

The term used to describe the character or voice telling the story is "narrator." The narrator is essential in guiding the reader through the plot, providing insights into characters' thoughts, emotions, and motives, and setting the tone of the narrative. Narrators can take various forms, such as first-person, third-person, or omniscient, each offering a unique perspective on the story being told.

In contrast, the protagonist refers to the main character around whom the story revolves, while the antagonist is typically the character or force opposing the protagonist, creating conflict in the narrative. A counterclaim, on the other hand, is a term more commonly used in argumentative writing, referring to an opposing viewpoint rather than a storytelling element. Therefore, identifying the narrator is crucial for understanding how the story is conveyed and interpreted.